从问卷星网站找的一个模板

编写思路大致是这样

1. 谷歌浏览器驱动器打开问卷网址https://www.wjx.cn/jq/82201411.aspx，

2. xpath定位网页元素 driver.find_element_by_xpath

3. 对元素进行操作，有点击click和填入send_keys

4. 最后点击提交问卷//*[@id="submit_button]结束

5. 若想要多份问卷写个循环套外面即可

注意事项

1. 要下载相应版本的Chormedriver放在python文件夹里做驱动

2. 填写问卷时，定位元素只能定位到可视化区域，看不见的需要将浏览器向下拉动，
   js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=800" #下拉像素(800是基于最顶端测算的距离) driver.execute_script(js) #执行下拉像素操作

网页定位元素操作步骤

1. F12弹框开发者界面，左键单击左上角标志
   

2. 选择定位元素，鼠标左键单击
   

3. 右键灰色区域
   
   Copy->CopyXPath 复制到粘贴板

from selenium import webdriverimport randomimport timedef selection(*a): #单选题 输入参数为任意个数str(xpath) 返回值为某一随机str(xpath)
    n = len(a)
    num = random.randint(1,n)
    for i in range(1,n+1,1):
        if(i==num):
            return a[num-1]hours = selection('5', '10', '15', '20')money = str(random.uniform(1500, 2500))time = selection('一个月','两个月','三个月','四个月','五个月','六个月','一年','两年','三年')month_money = selection('200','500','1000','1500','2000','2500')def time_write(num):
    for i in range(num):
        driver = webdriver.Chrome()
        driver.get('https://www.wjx.cn/jq/82201411.aspx')
        #第一题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion1"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion1"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion1"]/ul/li[3]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion1"]/ul/li[4]/a')).click()

        #第二题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion2"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion2"]/ul/li[2]/a')).click()

        #第三题

        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q3"]').send_keys(money)

        #第四题
        source = selection('父母给予','兼职获得','奖学金')
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q4"]').send_keys(source)
        js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=800"    #下拉像素(800是基于最顶端测算的距离)
        driver.execute_script(js)        #执行下拉像素操作

        #第五题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion5"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion5"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion5"]/ul/li[3]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion5"]/ul/li[4]/a')).click()

        #第六题

        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q6"]').send_keys(time)

        #第七题

        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q7"]').send_keys(month_money)

        #第八题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[3]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[4]/a')).click()
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[5]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[6]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion8"]/ul/li[7]/a')).click()

        js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=1600"
        driver.execute_script(js)

        #第九题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion9"]/ul/li[2]/a')).click()

        #第十题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion10"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion10"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion10"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()

        #第十一题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion11"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion11"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion11"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()

        #第十二题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion12"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion12"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion12"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()

        js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=2400"
        driver.execute_script(js)

        #第十三题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion13"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion13"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion13"]/ul/li[3]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion13"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()

        #第十四题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[3]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[4]/a')).click()
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[5]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[6]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion14"]/ul/li[7]/a')).click()
        #第十五题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion15"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion15"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion15"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()
        js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=3200"
        driver.execute_script(js)

        #第十六题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q16"]').send_keys('我爱她')

        #第十七题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q17"]').send_keys('165+')

        #第十八题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q18"]').send_keys('0')

        #第十九题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q19"]').send_keys(hours)

        #第二十题
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="divquestion20"]/ul/li[1]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion20"]/ul/li[2]/a',
                                               '//*[@id="divquestion20"]/ul/li[3]/a')).click()
        #提交按钮
        driver.find_element_by_xpath(selection('//*[@id="submit_button"]')).click()
        print('第'+str(i)+'次填写成功')
        driver.quit()time_write(100)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130

下好第三方包，代码复制粘贴运行即可展示效果

作者：Atom_QQ2022313691

链接：https://atom2022313691.blog.csdn.net/article/details/106838604

来源：CSDN
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